No matter what city you go to in China you will more than likely need to use the metro at some point. Whether you're a seasoned globetrotter or a first-time visitor, navigating the metro can be a bit daunting. But fear not! I'm here to share some tips and tricks to help you master the Chinese metro system like a local. Let's dive in!

1. DOWNLOAD A METRO APP

First things first, you'll want to arm yourself with a handy metro app. Trust me, it's a lifesaver!

We have used the app MetroMan for years, it offers detailed maps, route planners, and real-time updates. It is available in English, so you won't have to worry about deciphering Chinese characters.

2. BUYING YOUR TICKET

There are a few ways to get your metro ticket:

Single Journey Ticket: Perfect for occasional trips. Simply find a ticket vending machine (most have an English option), select your destination, and pay. You can pay with cash or your phone. There are usually a few manned counters which you can use as well but the machines are super easy. You use the map on the screen to select your destinations.
Rechargeable Cards: If you're planning to use the metro frequently in a certain city, then you can get yourself a transportation card like the Beijing Yikatong or Shanghai Public Transportation Card. You can top them up and use them for metro rides, and buses. Usually, you can buy these from the manned desks but only in certain stations. You have to pay a deposit to buy the card and top it up. If you aren’t visiting China for very long then I would recommend just going to the machine each time. The metro is very cheap and so it won’t save you much money by getting a card and you will more than likely be walking around the city for most of the time anyway.
Alipay: If you have Alipay set up then this is by far the easiest way to travel on the metro. On the app, you can use the transport section and download an e-card that you can use directly on the app. Every time you travel you scan this card on Alipay and the payment will automatically come out of your Alipay account.
Contactless Foreign Card (Beijing only): Beijing has just released that its metro machines will now accept contactless cards or phone payments via foreign banks (Mastercard and Visa). This is great news if you plan to travel around Beijing but not that convenient anywhere else so I would still urge you to get Alipay for payments. I would also encourage you to check your foreign cards to make sure you don’t get charged fees abroad as it could become very expensive.

3. NAVIGATING THE METRO SYSTEM

Chinese metro systems are incredibly efficient and organised. They can be super busy though so make sure you follow the direction of the crowd and not walk the wrong way. Here's how to make the most of them:

Find Your Line and Station: Metro lines are colour-coded and numbered, making it easier to identify your route. Stations have clear signage in both Chinese and English. There are usually multiple entrances you can use to enter the stations.
Check the Map: Metro maps are usually displayed prominently in stations and on trains. Take a moment to familiarise yourself with your route, including any transfers. Even better, check the map on your phone app as this will tell you exactly where you need to go, how long it will take and how much it will cost.
Follow the Signs: Look for signs pointing to platforms, exits, and transfer points. They're your best friend in the maze of a busy metro station! If you are changing lines then be prepared for a long walk, so keep checking the signs. Usually, after your journey, there is a map in the station with the exit points on. Make sure you look for the right exit point because sometimes the roads are huge in China, so you don’t want to exit in the wrong direction.

4. ON THE TRAIN

Once you're on the train, here are a few tips to ensure a smooth ride:

Listen for Announcements: Stops are announced in both Chinese and English, so you won't miss your station.
Mind Your Manners: It's polite to give up your seat for the elderly, pregnant women, and young children. During rush hours, be prepared for packed trains, gentle pushing and practice patience.
Don’t eat or drink: If you have just bought some delicious food then make sure you eat it before you get on as you could get a fine.
Exit Strategies: Pay attention to which side the doors will open. This is usually indicated on the train map above the doors.

5. EXITING THE STATION

When you reach your destination, follow the signs to the exit (出口). Larger stations often have multiple exits, so double-check which one is closest to your final destination. If it is a station near a tourist attraction they usually have this listed on the signs if you can’t find it then it will be the street name.

6. TIPS AND TRICKS

Avoid Rush Hour: Trains can get really crowded in China. If you can avoid travelling during peak hours (7:30-9:30 AM and 5:00-7:30 PM) then I would try to, unless you want the full China experience of course!

Stay Charged: Keep your phone charged and bring a portable charger. You'll need your phone for maps, translation apps, and maybe a quick game to pass the time.
Be Prepared for Security Checks: Metro stations have security checks where you'll need to put your bags through an X-ray machine. It's usually quick, but just be aware that there may be queues. They also check your drinks by putting them in a machine or you can take a sip to show it is ok. I have also had a spray deodorant taken off me before because it is flammable so just something to be aware of.

And there you have it! With these tips in hand, you're all set to conquer the metro system in China.

Honestly, it is not as bad as you think. If you have used the metro in other countries it is very similar and I think China has some of the nicest and cleanest stations I have ever seen. As a woman, I would happily get the metro at night on my own and not feel worried.

It's a fantastic way to explore the cities, and you'll get to experience a slice of daily life alongside locals. So, hop on, enjoy the ride, and happy travels!

If you need some extra help planning your itinerary for your China trip then get in touch I can help you!

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How To Use The Metro In China